This applet computes probabilities and percentiles for beta random variables:
X∼Beta(α,β)
Directions
- Enter the shape α and the shape β.
- To compute a left-tail probability, select P(X<x) from the drop-down box,
enter a numeric x value in the blue
box and press "Enter" or "Tab" on your keyboard. The probability P(X<x) will appear in the
pink box.
Select P(X>x) from the drop-down box for a right-tail probability.
- To determine a percentile, enter the percentile (e.g. use 0.8 for the 80th percentile) in the
pink
box and select P(X<x) from the drop-down box and press "Tab" or "Enter" on your keyboard.
The percentile x will appear in the blue box.
On the graph, the x value appears in
blue
while the probability is shaded in
pink.
Details
- Probability density function
f(x)=Γ(α+β)Γ(α)Γ(β)xα−1(1−x)β−1
where 0≤x≤1, α>0, and β>0
- μ=E(X)=αα+β
- σ2=Var(X)=αβ(α+β)2(α+β+1)
- σ=SD(X)=√αβ(α+β)2(α+β+1)